
RCS (Remote Control Station)
- Consists of a logic unit, control unit, input/output (I/O) modules, communication modules, power modules, and related components
- Installed at field sites such as intake stations, water treatment plants, and booster stations, it collects measurement signals from equipment and transmits them to the central control center, while also performing automatic and remote control of pumps, valves, and other equipment

TM/TC (Tele-Mornitoring/Tele-Control)
- Remote monitoring and control equipment used to monitor and control remote individual business sites, branch points, and inflow points of blocks through wired and wireless communications
- Performs functions such as collecting signals from facilities and measuring instruments and processing control commands
Transmission Equipment / Communication Network
- K-water has introduced an ultra-high-speed communication network and established and operates a network infrastructure capable of transmitting data rapidly
- Through the ultra-high-speed communication network, collected data are transmitted and analyzed in real time to improve the operational efficiency of water supply facilities and enable rapid response when problems occur
- With a redundant wired and wireless configuration, the system switches to a backup network in the event of a primary network failure, thereby ensuring the stability of the water supply control network and strengthening security
Centralized Monitoring and Control System

SCADA(Supervisory Control and Data Acqusition) Server
- Provides functions for monitoring and controlling various devices and processes within water supply facilities
- Enables automated operation and performs optimization tasks that improve system efficiency through data analysis
- Maintains facility stability through warning and alarm systems so that problems arising during facility operation can be quickly identified and addressed, while also reducing recovery time in the event of failures

COS (Central Operation Station)
- Equipment used by operators of water treatment facilities to monitor and control processes
- Provides process screens for water supply facilities, alarms, and reporting/operational support functions
LOS (Local Operation Station)
- Performs functions for monitoring and controlling individual processes by communicating directly with on-site monitoring and control equipment in the field

Standard Water Operation System (iWater)
- A K-water standard water-operation system (HMI) developed to enable remote monitoring and control from the central control room of facilities scattered across a service area, including intake stations, water treatment plants, and booster stations
- An optimized solution dedicated to water treatment, enabling comprehensive monitoring and control of distributed water treatment facilities from a single location
- Standardization of screen structure, components, monitoring and control procedures, and system application criteria
- Provides standard symbols for water treatment facilities, including water and wastewater systems, local water supply systems, and seawater desalination
* Applicable across all business areas, including metropolitan and local water supply, wastewater, overseas projects, seawater desalination, and power generation
- Provides application software for efficient integrated operation
| Category | Water Supply | Wastewater | Overseas | Overseas Desalination |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard Screen | ![]() |
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Status of Software Sales (OEM)
- Entrusted sales to GE, which had an established domestic and global marketing base
engine purchase (iFix)
deployment of internally developed software
external sales
- Supply contract period : Aug. 2015 to Sept. 2018 (third contract renewal since 2005) * Upon expiration of the third contract in 2018, localization of the engine was reviewed in parallel with the fourth contract
- Achieved KRW 3.0 billion in sales through external sales to local governments and others (net profit: KRW 700 million)
| Category | ~2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quantity (copies) | 362 | 78 | 68 | 38 | 57 | 41 | 65 | 709 |
| Sales (KRW million) | 1,695 | 331 | 270 | 167 | 263 | 103 | 165 | 2,994 |
iWater-related standards: “Water-operation System (HMI) Standard,” “iWater Application Criteria”
Application Areas

Overseas Engineering Performance
- Mar. 2007 : Established a remote monitoring and control system for the New Ifraz Water Treatment Plant in Erbil, Iraq
- Feb. 2009 : Performed software engineering for the Bekhal small hydropower project in Iraq
In-house Engineering Projects
| Year | Project | Cost Savings |
|---|---|---|
| 2006 | Seongnam (WTP) Transmission Pump S/W Modification Work and others | KRW 220 million |
| 2007 | Construction of the Jeonnam Regional Integrated Operation System and others | KRW 820 million |
| 2008 | Construction of the Yecheon Local Water Supply Integrated Operation System and others | KRW 700 million |
| 2009 | Construction of the Asan Integrated Operation System and others | KRW 510 million |
| 2010 | Expansion of the Integrated Operation System in the Jeonbuk Region and others | KRW 310 million |
| 2011 | Pilot Implementation of the iWater 5 Upgrade and others | KRW 210 million |
| 2012 | Donghwa (WTP) iWater Engineering and others | KRW 400 million |
Expected Effects
Improved Work Productivity for Operations Managers
- By establishing the same water-operation system (iWater) at each business site, the workload associated with job rotation is reduced and ease of task execution is improved
Ease of System Implementation and Maintenance
- As standard screens, water-treatment facility symbols, and related components are provided by default, the system implementation period is shortened
- By eliminating dependence on external vendors for system maintenance, in-house software engineering strengthens IT capabilities and reduces costs
Providing a Foundation for u-IT Future and Core Technology Development and Reducing Costs
- Based on iWater, application software can be developed to provide an optimal operation-management solution for water supply business sites, and the system can be expanded and applied across the entire platform
* Because all business sites are based on iWater, application software development and deployment are easy to carry out
- Overview It helps water supply business sites quickly identify and prevent or respond to both major and minor accidents and process errors. When an alarm occurs, it minimizes unnecessary alarms through user-defined algorithm analysis and provides decision-making information such as real-time identification of causal factors and resolution cases. (Applicable to all metropolitan and local water supply systems)
Equipment Failure,
Accident OccurrenceSCADA (Branch Office,
Management Group)Database (Regional Area,
Regional Headquarters)COS (Branch Office,
Management Group)Simultaneous
Text Message Service (KakaoTalk Notification,
SMS)Manager (Administrator,
Equipment Manager,
Operations Staff)
Key Functions
- Alarm (Error) Occurrence Information
- Alarm Cause Diagnosis (Resolution) Information
- Expert Knowledge Information
- Learned Cases & History Information
- Strengthens error response capabilities by providing reliable decision-making information when errors occur
- Optimizes alarm operation by filtering out unnecessary alarms
- Enables efficient alarm management through alarm statistics and analysis
Information System
RWIS (Realtime Water Information System)
A system that integrates and manages water operation data from water supply business sites, including water level, flow rate, pressure, and water quality, and provides inquiry services through the web as well as linkage to internal and external information systems
Key Functions
- Provides 1-minute data transmission and real-time data inquiry functions
- Provides water supply operation information and a real-time monitoring environment
- Provides real-time water quality data through the website and supplies data to internal and external information systems
- Enables inquiry of data such as water quality, water level, and flow rate by business site
- Supports the registration of various posts, including data transmission errors and data requests
Integrated Situation Room
A situation room based on a smart big board is being established and operated to perform functions such as real-time monitoring of nationwide water supply operation information and serving as a control tower for emergency response
Integrated Control Room Display Specifications
| Establishment Date | Feb. 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Media Valley (IPWall Controller: Leadtek) | |
| Specifications | Size | 15.6 m × 4.05 m (634 inches) |
| Resolution | 12,480 × 3,240 (approximately the equivalent of 20 FHD screens) | |
| Display Type | SMD (Surface Mount Device) / Pitch 1.25mm | |
| LED cabinets | Configured with 312 LED cabinets (26 × 12) / * LED Cabinet: 2 × 4 modules (2,496 modules in total) | |



- Water supply operation information from 161 local governments nationwide is collected at four basin centers and integrated in the Integrated Situation Room for real-time monitoring
- Using the water supply information of each local government collected in the integrated DB, the system supports real-time response during water supply incidents and, under normal conditions, helps prevent accidents in advance through data analysis











