Water Resources Satellite

Characteristics of Scientific and SAR Satellites

  • Optical satellites : Observation in the visible spectrum (RGB, etc.) Optical Optical satellites : Observation in the visible spectrum (RGB, etc.)
  • SAR satellites: Measurement of radar backscatter from transmitted signals SAR SAR satellites: Measurement of radar backscatter from transmitted signals
  • Monitoring Tonle Sap Lake in Cambodia Tonle Sap Lake, Cambodia Monitoring Tonle Sap Lake in Cambodia

Observation Range of Water Resources Satellites

  • (Peninsula Observation) The satellite orbits the Earth in a polar (sun-synchronous) orbit at an altitude of 561 km and images the Korean Peninsula twice a day. *Full coverage of the peninsula can be obtained after three days of imaging.
  • (Global Observation) The satellite can monitor key strategic countries overseas, including in Asia, Africa, and South America. *It can cover more than 65% of major countries in Southeast Asia, Africa, and South America.
  • Korean Peninsula Observation Range Korean Peninsula Observation Range
  • Global Observation Range Global Observation Range

Impact and Expected Effects

Impact and Expected Effects : Proactive Water Management, International Cooperation, Advanced Technology, New Space
Proactive Water Management Enables proactive and continuous, year-round, wide-area monitoring of water resources and water-related disasters.
International Cooperation Establishes cooperative frameworks with international organizations for water-disaster response and supports expansion into strategic overseas water markets.
Advanced Technology Secures advanced digital observation technologies by integrating ICT, satellites, and AI.
New Space Expands industry–academia–research R&D and private-sector participation to strengthen the industrial base and support and train specialized personnel.

Roadmap

로드맵 (구 궤도를 중심으로 수자원 위성 개발 로드맵을 나타낸 개념도로, 2026년 K-waterSAT 1호기, 2027년 K-waterSAT 2호기, HydroSAR 1호기, 수자원 영상위성, 수자원 통신위성이 표시되어 있으며, 2028년 K-waterSAT 3호기와 4호기, HydroSAR 2호기, 2029년 HydroSAR 3호기 발사 계획이 함께 배치되어 있음. 우측에는 수자원위성 개발 현황으로 초소형 광학 위성 4기, 초소형 SAR 위성 3기, 수자원 영상위성 1기, 수자원 통신위성 1기가 표기됨.)

Implementation Goals

2026 Year

Develop the first K-water satellite

2027 Year

Operate water resources satellites in an integrated manner

2029 Year

Establish a water-disaster satellite system

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